Thomson One Symbols

THOMSON ONE SYMBOLS QUICK REFERENCE CARD QUOTES FOR LISTED SECURITIES TO GET A QUOTE FOR TYPE EXAMPLE Specific Exchange Hyphen followed by exchange qualifier after the symbol IBM-N (N=NYSE) Warrant ' after the symbol IBM' When Issued 'RA after the symbol IBM'RA Class 'letter representing class IBM'A Preferred .letter representing class IBM.B Currency Rates symbol=-FX GBP=-FX QUOTES FOR ETF TO GET A QUOTE FOR TYPE Net Asset Value .NV after the ticker Indicative Value .IV after the ticker Estimated Cash Amount Per Creation Unit .EU after the ticker Shares Outstanding Value .SO after the ticker Total Cash Amount Per Creation Unit .TC after the ticker To get Net Asset Value for CEF, type XsymbolX. QRG-383 Date of issue: 15 December 2015 © 2015 Thomson Reuters. All rights reserved. Thomson Reuters disclaims any and all liability arising from the use of this document and does not guarantee that any information contained herein is accurate or complete. This document contains information proprietary to Thomson Reuters and may not be reproduced, transmitted, or distributed in whole or part without the express written permission of Thomson Reuters. THOMSON ONE SYMBOLS Quick Reference Card MAJOR INDEXES US INDEXES THE AMERICAS INDEX SYMBOL Dow Jones Industrial Average .DJIA Airline Index XAL Dow Jones Composite .COMP AMEX Computer Tech. Index XCI MSCI ACWI 892400STRD-MS AMEX Institutional Index XII MSCI World 990100STRD-MS AMEX Internet Index IIX MSCI EAFE 990300STRD-MS AMEX Oil Index XOI MSCI Emerging Markets 891800STRD-MS AMEX Pharmaceutical Index DRG NASDAQ 100 .NDX CBOE Gold Index GOX NYSE Composite NYA-P CBOE Treasury Yield 30 Year TYX NASDAQ Composite COMP-O CBOE VIX Market Volatility Index VIX S&P 100 .OEX Dow Jones Composite Average .COMP S&P 500 SPX Dow Jones Global Titans Index .DJGT S&P 1500 SPSUPX Dow Jones Industrial Average .DJIA S&P Small Cap 600 SML Dow Jones Transportation .TRAN TSX Composite .TTT-T Average Brazilian IBOVESPA IBOV-BR Dow Jones US Growth Index .DJGTH Mexican IPC IPC-MX Dow Jones US Large Cap Index .DJLRG Dow Jones US Mid Cap Index .DJMID Dow Jones US Semiconductor .DJSEM Dow Jones US Small Cap Index .DJSMC EUROPE Dow Jones US Value Index .DJVAL AEX Index AEX-AE Dow Jones Utility Average .UTIL BEL 20 Index BEL20-BT Major Market Index XMI CAC 40 Index CAC40-FR Morgan Stanley Consumer Index CMR DAX Index DAX-XE NASDAQ 100 Index .NDX EuroSTOXX 50 SX5E-STX NASDAQ Biotechnology Index NBI FTSE 100 Index UKX-FT NASDAQ Composite COMP-O FTSE ALL SHARE ASX-FT NASDAQ Financial Index IXF IBEX 35 Index IB-MC NASDAQ Telecommunications IXTC JSE All Share J203-FT Index OMX Helsinki OMXHPI-HE Networking Index NWX OMX Stockholm 30 Index OMXS30-SK North American Telecom Index XTC RTS Index RTSI-RS NYSE Arca Biotech Index BTK STOXX 50 Index SX5P-STX NYSE Arca Disk Drive Index DDX Swiss Market Index SMI-EB NYSE Arca Gold BUGS Index HUI NYSE Arca Natural Gas Index XNG NYSE Arca Tobacco Index TOB NYSE Composite Index NYA ASIA PACIFIC NYSE Financial Index NYK.ID ASX All Ordinaries Index XAO-AU NYSE MKT Composite Financial XFI FTSE Bursa KLSE Index COMPOSITE-KU Subsector I Hang Seng Index HSI-HK NYSE MKT Composite Health XHL Korea Composite Stock Index (KOSPI) KCI-SE Care Subsector Nikkei Stock Average 225 NK225-OK NYSE MKT Composite Index XAX S&P Sensex Index SENSEX-BY NYSE MKT Composite Technology XIT Shanghai Composite Index SHGIDX-SH Subsector Straits Times Index STI-FT PHLX Gold and Silver Index XAU TOPIX Index TPX-TO PHLX KBW Bank .DABKX Page 2 of 5 THOMSON ONE SYMBOLS Quick Reference Card US INDEXES, continued FUTURES INDEX SYMBOL INDEX FUTURES PHLX Oil Service Index OSX CAC 40 Future, Liffe FCE/1-MT PHLX Semiconductor Index .SOX DAX Future, Eurex FDAX/1-DT Russell 1000 RUI-E DJ Euro Stoxx 50, Eurex FESX/1-DT Russell 2000 RUT-E Dow Jones Day/Pit Session DJ/1 Russell 3000 RUA-RI Dow Jones Electronic Session Z./1 S&P 100 Index .OEX FTSE 100 Future, Liffe Z/1-LI S&P 500 Index .SPX Hang Seng Future, HKFE HSI/1-HF S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary .SPSCD NASDAQ 100 ND/1 Sector NASDAQ 100 Day/Pit Session ND/1-RT S&P 500 Energy Sector .SPSE NASDAQ 100 E-mini NQ/1 S&P 500 Financials Sector .SPSF Nikkei 225 Future, Osaka NIK/1-OK S&P 500 Health Care Sector .SPSHC Russell 2000 Mini TF/Z3-NF S&P 500 Industrials Sector .SPSI S&P 500 SP/1 S&P 500 Information Technology .SPSIT S&P 500 Day/Pit Session SP/1-RT Sector S&P 500 E-mini ES/1 S&P 500 Materials Sector .SPSM S&P 500 Telecommunication .SPSTS Sector COMMODITY FUTURES S&P 500 Utilities Sector .SPSU Brent Futures, ICE BRN/1-IP S&P 1500 Index SPSUPX Copper Futures HG/1 S&P Industrial Index .SPIN Corn Futures C/1 S&P MidCap400 MID Cotton Futures CT/1 S&P Small Cap 600 SML Gold Futures GC/1 S&P/TSX 60 Index T.XLX-T Heating Oil Futures HO/1 S&P/TSX Composite Index .TTT-T Light Sweet Crude Futures CL/1 S&P/TSX Venture Composite .JX-T Index Light Sweet Crude Futures, Near CLL/1A Contract SPDR Consumer Discretionary XLY Lumber Futures LB/1 SPDR Consumer Staples XLP Natural Gas Futures NG/1 SPDR Energy XLE SPDR Financials XLF Natural Gas Futures, Near Contract NGG/1A RBOB Gas UJ/ SPDR Health Care XLV Silver Futures SI/1 SPDR Industrials XLI Soybean Futures S/1 SPDR Materials XLB West Texas Intermediate Crude WBS/-IP SPDR Technology XLK SPDR Utilities XLU Thomson Reuters/Jefferies CRB TRJCRBTR Total Return Index CURRENCY FUTURES US Dollar Index DX/Y British Pound Electronic Session P./ Value Line 100 Index VLFVL Canadian Dollar Electronic Session C./ Euro Electronic Session E./ Japanese Yen Electronic Session J./ Swiss Franc Electronic Session SW/ Page 3 of 5 THOMSON ONE SYMBOLS Quick Reference Card FUTURES, continued MARKET INDICATORS INDICATOR NYSE NASDAQ ALTERNEXT FINANCIAL FUTURES Euribor Future, Liffe I/1-LI Advances .UPN .UPO .UPA Euro Bobl Future, Eurex FGBM/1-DT Average Price .AVPN .AVPO .AVPA Euro Bund Future, Eurex FGBL/1-DT Average Price .APCN .APCO .APCA Euro Schatz Future, Eurex FGBS/1-DT Change Euro Yen Future, Tiffe EY/1-TI Change .CHGN .CHGO .CHGA Declines .DPN .DPO .DPA Eurodollar Day/Pit Session ED/1 Down Prices .DPVN .DPVO .DPVA Eurodollar Electronic Session GE/1 Volume Euroswiss Future, Liffe S/1-LI Down Stocks .DPN .DPO .DPA Interest Rate 30-Day/Pit Session FFA/1 Down Tick Volume .DTVN .DTVO .DTVA Interest Rate 30-Day/Electronic FDA/ Issues (av/decl) .NITN .NITO .NITA Session Net Prices .NPN .NPO .NPA Long Gilt Future, Liffe R/1-LI New Highs .NHN .NHO .NHA Short Sterling Future, Liffe L/1-LI New Lows .NLN .NLO .NLA US Treasury 2 Year Day/Pit Session TU/1 Strength .STRN .STRO .STRA US Treasury 2 Year Electronic Session ZT/1 Tick .NTN .NTO .NTA Total Volume .VOLN .VOLO .VOLA US Treasury 5 Year Day/Pit Session FV/1 Trade Price Index .TPIN .TPIO .TPIA US Treasury 5 Year Electronic Session F./1 Trade Tick Index .TTIN .TTIO .TTIA US Treasury 10 Year Day/Pit Session TY/1 Unchanged Prices .SPVN .SPVO .SPVA Volume US Treasury 10 Year Electronic ZN/1 Unchanged Stocks .SPN .SPO .SPA Session Unchanged Ticks .STN .STO .STA US Treasury 30 Year Day/Pit Session US/1 Unchanged Ticks .STVN .STVO .STVA US Treasury 30 Year Electronic B./1 Volume Session Unchanged .SPVN .SPVO .SPVA Volume Up Stocks .UPN .UPO .UPA Up Ticks .UTN .UTO .UTA Up Ticks Volume .UTVN .UTVO .UTVA Up Volume .UPVN .UPVO .UPVA Volatility .VLTN .VLTO .VLTA Weakness .WEAN .WEAO .WEAA Page 4 of 5 THOMSON ONE SYMBOLS Quick Reference Card U.S. TREASURIES FOREIGN EXCHANGE BILL, BOND, OR NOTE SYMBOL CURRENCY/EXCHANGE SYMBOL 3 Month T-Bill US.M03* Australian Dollar AUD=-FX 6 Month T-Bill US.M06* Australian Dollar-Japanese Yen AUDJPY=-FX 2 year Note US.02* Australian Dollar-Swiss Franc AUDCHF=-FX 5 Year Note US.05* British Pound GBP=-FX 10 Year Note US.10* British Pound-Australian Dollar GBPAUD=-FX 30 Year Bond US.30* British Pound-Canadian Dollar GBPCAD=-FX US Treas Bill Ylds 91-Day USTBA** British Pound-Japanese Yen GBPJPY=-FX US Treas Bill Ylds 182-Day USTBB** British Pound-New Zealand GBPNZD=-FX US Treas Bill Ylds 1-Yr USTBC** Dollar US Treas Bond Ylds 30-Year USTBD** British Pound-Swiss Franc GBPCHF=-FX US Treas Bond Ylds 10-Year USTBE** Canadian Dollar CAD=-FX US Treas Note Ylds 2-Year USTBF** Canadian Dollar-Japanese Yen CADJPY=-FX US Treas Note Ylds 3-Year USTBG** Canadian Dollar-Swiss Franc CADCHF=-FX US Treas Note Ylds 7-Year USTBH** Chinese Yaun CNY=-FX US Treas Note Ylds 5-Year USTBI** Euro EUR=-FX Euro-Australian Dollar EURAUD=-FX * Updates in real time and tracks the price of the treasury. Euro-British Pound EURGBP=-FX ** Updates end-of-day and tracks the yield. Euro-Canadian Dollar EURCAD=-FX Euro-Japanese Yen EURJPY=-FX Euro-Swiss Franc EURCHF=-FX GLOBAL 10-YEAR BENCHMARKS Japanese Yen JPY=-FX Japanese Yen-US Dollar JPYUSD=R-FX COUNTRY SYMBOL New Zealand Dollar NZD=-FX Canada CDN.10 Singapore Dollar SGD=-FX France FRA.10 Swiss Franc CHF=-FX Germany GER.10 Swiss Franc-Japanese Yen CHFJPY=-FX Italy ITA.10 Swiss Franc-US Dollar CHFUSD=R-FX Japan JPN.10 US Dollar-British Pound USDGBP=R-FX United Kingdom UK.10 US Dollar-Euro USDEUR=R-FX INTEREST RATES METAL SPOTS INTEREST RATE SYMBOL METAL SYMBOL Euribor Daily Fixings 3M EIBOR3M-IR Gold XAU=-FX Euribor Daily Fixings 6M EIBOR6M-IR Silver XAG=-FX USD Libor 3M BBUSD3M-IR Platinum XPT=-FX USD Libor 6M BBUSD6M-IR Palladium XPD=-FX Page 5 of 5 .

How much Globalization is there in the World Stock Markets and where is it? Gianni Nicolini University of Rome “Tor Vergata” Faculty of Economics Researcher in Banking and Finance [email protected] Ekaterina Dorodnyk University of Rome “Tor Vergata” Faculty of Economics PhD in Banking and Finance – PhD Candidate [email protected] ABSTRACT Globalization, as the process of integration of national economies into the international economy through trade, foreign direct investment, capital flows, migration and the spread of technology, has been analyzed by academic literature in different manners. Anyway a comprehensive analysis in a worldwide perspective that compares all the main stock markets' performances in a long term period misses. In this paper, the authors try to fill this gap by a correlation analysis applied to stock exchange market indexes. This methodology is implemented in order to highlight the dynamic trend of financial market globalization. The paper investigates the degree of association of weekly returns for 53 international stock exchanges from 1995 to 2010 in a year-by-year approach, trying to evaluate how the average correlation through national stock indexes changed by the time. Moreover, an analysis of single geographical areas (North America and Canada, Latin America, Asia and Oceania, Northern Europe, Eastern Europe and Western Europe) has been done in order to test the hypothesis that globalization follows a homogenous (or heterogeneous) path. Results suggest an upward globalization trend that is developing at an increasing growth rate. Furthermore, an analysis of single geographical areas supports the hypothesis that globalization is a heterogeneous phenomena where different cluster of countries are engaged in different manners.

RGB Perspectives July 12, 2021 Written by Rob Bernstein ([email protected]) RGB Capital Group LLC • 858-367-5200 •

RGB Perspectives July 12, 2021 Written by Rob Bernstein ([email protected]) RGB Capital Group LLC • 858-367-5200 • www.rgbcapitalgroup.com Not much has changed in the market over the last week with a divided stock market environment. The S&P 500 Index continues to trend up and closed at an all-time high on Friday. Many of the other major stock market indices, including the S&P 500 Index Dow Jones, Nasdaq Composite Index and the Nasdaq 100 have Six-Month Chart similar chart patterns and closed at all-time highs at the end of last week. Other segments of the market are stuck in intermediate-term trading ranges. These include the Russell 2000 Index, S&P 400 Index, NYSE Composite Index, and the Value Line Arithmetic Index. The Russell 2000 Index is at the same level it was at back in February. Russell 200 Index Six-Month Chart BAML High-Yield Master II Index Six-Month Chart In this type of environment where stocks are giving mixed signals, I use junk bonds to provide additional clues to the overall direction of the market as they are generally a good barometer of the overall health of the market. The BAML 50-Day Moving Average High-Yield Master II Index continues to trend up above its 50- day moving average on low volatility. While risk management is always important, it is more important in less certain market environments such as the stock market environment we are experiencing now. I continue to focus on risk management to different degrees in the RGB Capital Group investment strategies.

Gauging Your Investments with Performance Benchmarks One way to evaluate your investments objectively is to use industry-standard performance benchmarks. A benchmark is a market index or average that allows you to compare the performance of your stocks, bonds, or mutual funds against similar investments. Here are some of the most well-known and widely used investment benchmarks: Stock Benchmarks Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). The oldest and most widely quoted market indicator. It reflects the price-weighted average of 30 actively traded blue chip stocks, mostly industrials, that generally represent 15% to 20% of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) total market value. (In a price- weighted index, higher priced stocks carry more weight than lower priced issues.) The mix of individual stocks changes occasionally. Standard and Poor’s 500 Index (S&P 500). A market value-weighted index that reflects changes in the aggregate market value of 500 stocks compared to the base period of 19411943. The S&P 500 consists mainly of New York Stock Exchange industrials, although it also includes transportation, utility, and financial stocks traded on the American Stock Exchange (AMEX), as well as over-the-counter (OTC). National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation (NASDAQ) Composite Index. A broader measure of market activity than the DJIA or the S&P 500, this market value-weighted index tracks the prices of all securities traded on the NASDAQ Stock Market. The NASDAQ specializes in emerging companies, such as technology, telecommunications, and even electronic commerce. Market values are computed by multiplying the most recent sale price of the stock with the total number of outstanding shares.

Simplified Prospectus • October 2011 ® the SLI® as at August 15, 2011 were as follows: Nestlé SA, Roche CS ETF (CH) on SLI Holding AG, Novartis AG and UBS AG. The composition of the index is Subfund of the Umbrella Fund of the Category periodically updated by SIX Swiss Exchange. “Other Funds for Traditional Investments” Risk Profile of the Subfund Simplified Prospectus The value of the Subfund’s investments is governed by the market value of investments at any given time. Depending on the prevailing stock October 2011 market trend and the performance of the stocks held in the portfolio, the net asset value can fluctuate considerably. The possibility of a depreciation Distribution in Switzerland and Liechtenstein in value over longer periods cannot be ruled out. There is no guarantee that the investors will receive a certain return and that they will be able to return their units to the fund management company for redemption at a certain price. When redeeming units, it is possible that an investor will not Note recoup the amount originally invested in the Subfund. This simplified prospectus contains a summary of the key information on CS ETF (CH) on SLI®1 (the “Subfund”). The legal and financial aspects Performance of the Subfund (in %) are governed conclusively by the full sales prospectus with integrated fund (change in the net asset value where distributions are reinvested) contract. These govern, among other things, the rights of the investors, the duties and obligations of the fund management company and the 40.0% custodian bank, and the investment policy of the Fund.

Global Exchange Indices Country Exchange Index Argentina Buenos MERVAL, BURCAP Aires Stock Exchange Australia Australian S&P/ASX All Ordinaries, S&P/ASX Small Ordinaries, Stock S&P/ASX Small Resources, S&P/ASX Small Exchange Industriials, S&P/ASX 20, S&P/ASX 50, S&P/ASX MIDCAP 50, S&P/ASX MIDCAP 50 Resources, S&P/ASX MIDCAP 50 Industrials, S&P/ASX All Australian 50, S&P/ASX 100, S&P/ASX 100 Resources, S&P/ASX 100 Industrials, S&P/ASX 200, S&P/ASX All Australian 200, S&P/ASX 200 Industrials, S&P/ASX 200 Resources, S&P/ASX 300, S&P/ASX 300 Industrials, S&P/ASX 300 Resources Austria Vienna Stock ATX, ATX Five, ATX Prime, Austrian Traded Index, CECE Exchange Overall Index, CECExt Index, Chinese Traded Index, Czech Traded Index, Hungarian Traded Index, Immobilien ATX, New Europe Blue Chip Index, Polish Traded Index, Romanian Traded Index, Russian Depository Extended Index, Russian Depository Index, Russian Traded Index, SE Europe Traded Index, Serbian Traded Index, Vienna Dynamic Index, Weiner Boerse Index Belgium Euronext Belgium All Share, Belgium BEL20, Belgium Brussels Continuous, Belgium Mid Cap, Belgium Small Cap Brazil Sao Paulo IBOVESPA Stock Exchange Canada Toronto S&P/TSX Capped Equity Index, S&P/TSX Completion Stock Index, S&P/TSX Composite Index, S&P/TSX Equity 60 Exchange Index S&P/TSX 60 Index, S&P/TSX Equity Completion Index, S&P/TSX Equity SmallCap Index, S&P/TSX Global Gold Index, S&P/TSX Global Mining Index, S&P/TSX Income Trust Index, S&P/TSX Preferred Share Index, S&P/TSX SmallCap Index, S&P/TSX Composite GICS Sector Indexes

24-AUG-2021 Domestic Indices Market wrap up Domestic indices The domestic equity benchmarks managed to close with decent index Close Prv close %Chg gains after a volatile session on Monday. The Nifty closed just NIFTY 50 16,496.5 16,450.5 0.28 NIFTY SMALLCAP 50 4820.55 4928.35 -2.19 shy of the 16,500 mark. IT stocks climbed while auto and metal NIFTY MIDCAP 50 7,186.8 7,238.4 -0.71 shares tumbled.The barometer index, the S&P BSE Sensex, NIFTY SMALLCAP 250 8350.15 8518.7 -1.98 advanced 226.47 points or 0.41% to 55,555.79. The Nifty 50 NIFTY BANK 35,124.4 35,033.9 0.26 index gained 45.95 points or 0.28% to 16,496.45.Bajaj Finserv , NIFTY NEXT 50 39220.15 39381.85 -0.41 NIFTY METAL 5,291.3 5,336.0 -0.84 Nestle India , Bharti Airtel, Bajaj Finance and Reliance Industries INDIA VIX 13.69 14.02 -2.35 supported the indices.Mahindra & Mahindra , Bajaj Auto , Global indices UltraTech Cement and ITC were major drags. In th broader market, the BSE Mid-Cap index fell 0.90% index Close Prv close %Chg Global Market NASDAQ 13,192.0 13,119.0 0.56% Wall Street rallied on Monday, and the Nasdaq reached an all- DOW 28,323.4 28,391.4 -0.24% time closing high as sentiment was boosted by full FDA approval CAC 40 5,769.0 5,765.0 1.16% DAX 13,884.0 13,786.0 0.71% of a COVID-19 vaccine and market participants looked ahead to NIKKEI 29,452.0 28,966.0 2.41% the Jackson Hole Symposium expected to convene later this HANG SENG 26,016.2 25,709.2 1.18% week.The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 215.63 points, or NYSE 2,072.2 2,077.2 -0.24% 0.61%, to 35,335.71, the S&P 500 gained 37.86 points, or 0.85%, FTSE 6,553.0 6,483.0 1.07% to 4,479.53 and the Nasdaq Composite added 227.99 points, or As on 8.00 IST 1.55%, to 14,942.65.Shares in Asia-Pacific largely rose in NiftyMarket Watch Snapshot Tuesday morning trade .

ELECTRONIC, ELECTRICAL & SYSTEMS ENGINEERING Beng Final Year Project (EE3P) Ahmed Zaidi 1153609 Forecasting Weekly WTI Crude

For Professional Clients Only. iShares SMI® ETF (CH) CSSMI August Factsheet Performance, Portfolio Breakdowns and Net Assets information as at: 31-Aug- 2021 All other data as at 07-Sep-2021 Investors should read the Key Investor Information Document and Prospectus prior to investing. Capital at risk. All financial investments involve an element of risk. Therefore, the value The Fund seeks to track the performance of an index composed of the 20 largest Swiss companies. of your investment and the income from it will vary and your initial investment amount cannot Effective from 18 September 2017, the maximum weighting to any one stock is restricted to 18% on be guaranteed. a quarterly basis KEY FACTS Asset Class Equity KEY BENEFITS Fund Base Currency CHF Share Class Currency CHF Targeted exposure to the 20 largest Swiss companies 1 Fund Launch Date 06-Oct-1999 Direct investment into blue-chip companies representative of leaders in Switzerland Share Class Launch Date 06-Oct-1999 2 Benchmark Swiss Market Index (SMI®) 3 Single country and large market capitalisation companies exposure ISIN CH0008899764 Total Expense Ratio 0.35% Distribution Type Ad-Hoc Key Risks: Investment risk is concentrated in specific sectors, countries, currencies or companies. Domicile Switzerland This means the Fund is more sensitive to any localised economic, market, political or regulatory Methodology Replicated events. The value of equities and equity-related securities can be affected by daily stock market Product Structure Physical movements. Other influential factors include political, economic news, company earnings and Rebalance Frequency Quarterly significant corporate events. Counterparty Risk: The insolvency of any institutions providing UCITS No services such as safekeeping of assets or acting as counterparty to derivatives or other Use of Income Distributing instruments, may expose the Fund to financial loss.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010 2 TRACTION ANNUAL REPORT 2010 SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION Ankarsrum Assistent AB SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 2011 May 9 Interim Report for the period January – March May 9 Annual General Meeting 2011 July 21 Interim Report for the period January – June October 27 Interim Report for the period January – September Subscription to financial information via e-mail may be made at traction.se, or by e-mail to [email protected]. All reports during the year will be available at the Company’s website. Traction’s official annual accounts are available for downloading at the website well before the Annual General Meeting. TRACTION ANNUAL REPORT 2010 3 CONTENTS CONTENTS 4 2010 SUMMARY 6 PRESIDENT’S STATEMENT 8 TRACTION’S BUSINESS 1 5 BUSINESS ORGANISATION 16 LISTED ACTIVE HOLDINGS 19 UNLISTED ACTIVE HOLDINGS 23 SUBSIDIARIES 26 OWNERSHIP POLICY 28 TRACTION FROM AN INVESTOR PERSPECTIVE 32 A SMALL SELECTION OF TRANSACTIONS OVER THE PAST TEN YEARS 36 THE TRACTION SHARE 38 BOARD OF DIRECTORS 3 9 ADDRESSES Nilörngruppen AB 4 TRACTION ANNUAL REPORT 2010 TRACTION IN BRIEF 2010 SUMMARY • Profit after taxes amounted to MSEK 206 (SEK 12.11 per share). • The change in value of securities was MSEK 110 (267). • Operating profit in the operative subsidiaries amounted to MSEK 67 (–13). • Underwriting of new issues in Switchcore, Rörvik Timber, PA Resources and Alm Brand, which generated revenue of MSEK 15.5 (7.8). • The return on equity was 15 (25) %. • Equity per share amounted to SEK 95 (85). • Sharp increases in profit of Nilörngruppen and Ankarsrum Motors. • Traction’s liquid capacity for new, active engagements amounts to MSEK 800.

A Primer on U.S. Stock Price Indices he measurement of the “average” price of common stocks is a matter of widespread interest. Investors want to know how “the Tmarket” is doing, and to be able to compare their returns with a meaningful benchmark. Money managers often have their compensation tied to performance, typically measured by comparing their results to a benchmark portfolio, so they and their clients are interested in the benchmark portfolio’s returns. And policymakers want to judge the potential for sudden adjustments in stock prices when differences from “fundamental value” emerge. The most widely quoted stock price index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, has been supplemented by other popular indices that are constructed in a different way and pose fewer problems as a measure of stock prices. At present, a number of stock price indices are reported by the few companies that we will consider in this paper. Each of these indices is intended to be a benchmark portfolio for a different segment of the universe of common stocks. This paper discusses some of the issues in constructing and interpreting stock price indices. It focuses on the most widely used indices: the Dow Jones Industrial Average, the Stan- dard & Poor’s 500, the Russell 2000, the NASDAQ Composite, and the Wilshire 5000. The first section of this study addresses issues of construction and interpretation of stock price indices. The second section compares the movements of the five indices in the last two decades and investigates the Peter Fortune relationship between the returns on the reported indices and the return on “the market.” Our results suggest that the Dow Jones Industrial Average (Dow 30) The author is a Senior Economist and has inherent problems in its construction.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Before the SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Release No. 67857 / September 14, 2012 ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING File No. 3-15023 In the Matter of ORDER INSTITUTING ADMINISTRATIVE AND CEASE-AND-DESIST PROCEEDINGS New York Stock Exchange LLC, and PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 19(h)(1) AND 21C NYSE Euronext, OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, MAKING FINDINGS AND IMPOSING Respondents. SANCTIONS AND A CEASE-AND-DESIST ORDER I. The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate and in the public interest that public administrative and cease-and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Sections 19(h)(1) and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) against the New York Stock Exchange LLC (“NYSE”) and NYSE Euronext (collectively, “Respondents”). II. In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondents have submitted Offers of Settlement (the “Offers”) that the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over them and the subject matter of these proceedings, which are admitted, Respondents consent to the entry of this Order Instituting Administrative and Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 19(h)(1) and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making Findings and

BETTER CONNECTED LIVING ANNUAL AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 CONTENT OUR COMPANY Telia Company at a glance . 4 2020 in brief . 6 Comments from the Chair . 10 Comments from the CEO . 12 Trends and strategy . 14 DIRECTORS' REPORT Group development . 20 Country development . 38 Sustainability . 48 Risks and uncertainties . 80 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Corporate Governance Statement . 90 Board of Directors . 104 Group Executive Management . 106 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated statements of comprehensive income . 108 Consolidated statements of financial position . 109 Consolidated statements of cash flows . 110 Consolidated statements of changes in equity . 111 Notes to consolidated financial statements . 112 Parent company income statements .